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Hikers in the Rwenzori Mountains of western Uganda
Western Uganda

Rwenzori Mountains National Park

The “Mountains of the Moon” — snow-capped peaks on the Equator.

Why visit Rwenzori Mountains National Park

The Rwenzori Mountains rise on Uganda’s western border, a UNESCO World Heritage Site with glaciated peaks sitting almost on the Equator. Ancient writers called them the “Mountains of the Moon”.

The scenery changes dramatically as you climb: bamboo and moorland give way to giant heathers, moss-draped forest and high alpine lakes beneath the snow.

Highlights

Margherita Peak

At 5,109 metres, it is the highest point in the range and a prize for experienced mountaineers.

Unusual alpine vegetation

Giant lobelias and heathers create a landscape unlike any other mountain in Africa.

Treks for different levels

Options range from a day or two on the lower slopes to the multi-day Central Circuit.

Things to do

  • Multi-day Central Circuit trek
  • Shorter hikes on the lower slopes
  • Birding and nature walks
  • Cultural visits with local communities

Learn more

Best time to visit

The driest months — December to February and June to July — give the best chance of clear views and drier trails. The mountains are wet at any time of year, so waterproofs are essential.

How to get there

The usual gateway is Kasese, roughly 6 to 8 hours by road from Kampala, depending on traffic. Fort Portal is a convenient base on the way.

Questions travellers ask

Where are the Rwenzori Mountains?

In western Uganda, along the border with the Democratic Republic of the Congo, with Kasese as the usual gateway town.

Why are they called the Mountains of the Moon?

The name goes back to ancient accounts of snow-capped mountains in the heart of Africa; the peaks still carry glaciers despite being on the Equator.

Do you need to be an experienced mountaineer?

Not for the lower-slope hikes. The higher routes and Margherita Peak need good fitness and, for the summit, mountaineering experience. We will match the trek to your ability.

When is the best time to hike in the Rwenzoris?

December to February and June to July are the driest, though conditions are always changeable at altitude.

Safaris that include Rwenzori Mountains

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